Why did only nine states ratify the Constitution?

Asked by: Dina Bernier  |  Last update: July 15, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (49 votes)

The framers of the Constitution required 9 of the 13 states to ratify the document for it to go into effect, largely because the Articles of Confederation required a supermajority of 9 states to pass major legislation. This threshold allowed the new government to bypass a unanimous veto from highly reluctant states.

Why did the Constitution only need 9 states to approve?

The Framers required only nine of the thirteen states to ratify the Constitution to establish a new government, bypassing the requirement of unanimous consent under the Articles of Confederation. They chose nine as a "respectable majority" that represented a substantial portion of the population, aiming to overcome the political deadlock of requiring all 13 states.

What state forgot to ratify for 150 years?

An oversight of 150 years was remedied by Congress in 1953 when it formally voted to admit Ohio into the Union. A joint resolution (H J Res 121) to admit Ohio as a state, retroactive to March 1, 1803, was passed by the House May 19 and by the Senate Aug. 1, by voice vote each time.

Who can declare a president incompetent?

Under Section 4 of the 25th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, the Vice President and a majority of the Cabinet (or a body designated by Congress) can declare the President unable to perform their duties. This initiates a temporary transfer of power, which Congress can finalize by a two-thirds vote if the President contests it.

Why did some states not ratify the Constitution?

Some states did not immediately ratify the Constitution because Antifederalists feared a strong central government would destroy state sovereignty and individual liberty, particularly due to the absence of a Bill of Rights. Opponents worried about federal taxation powers, a standing army, and the "elastic clause" granting broad authority to Congress.

The Constitutional Convention | May to September, 1787

18 related questions found

Which two states originally rejected the Constitution?

North Carolina: November 21, 1789. Rhode Island: May 29, 1790 (Rhode Island did not hold a Constitutional Convention.)

What is the most misspelled word in the US Constitution?

#DidYouKnow the most misspelled word in the U.S. Constitution is "Pennsylvania"? Explore our new infographic comparing the federal and state constitutions – an easy resource for classrooms and civic learning on #ConstitutionDay Download here ➡️ https://bit.ly/4gxePpI.

Can Obama run for President again in 2028?

Barack Obama cannot run for president again in 2028. The 22nd Amendment to the U.S. Constitution permanently prohibits any individual from being elected to the presidency more than twice, regardless of whether those terms were consecutive. Because Obama has already served two full terms (2009–2017), he is legally barred from the ballot.

Which President fathered a child at 70?

Tenth U.S. President John Tyler fathered his 15th and final child, Pearl, in 1860 at the age of 70. He holds the record for the most children fathered by any American president, spanning a 45-year period.

Which President did not use a Bible to swear in?

Four U.S. presidents did not use a Bible to swear their oath of office:

What is only 52 words long in the Constitution?

The preamble is an introduction to the highest law of the land; it is not the law. It does not define government powers or individual rights. Establish Justice is the first of five objectives outlined in the 52-word paragraph that the Framers drafted in six weeks during the hot Philadelphia summer of 1787.

Was Canada ever ratified?

The patriation of the Canadian constitution was achieved in 1982 when the British parliament, with the request and assent of the Canadian Parliament, passed the Canada Act 1982, which included in its schedules the Constitution Act, 1982.

Why is Ohio technically not a state?

Calling the mistake a legislative oversight, Bender stated, “The State constitutional convention presented the Constitution of Ohio to Congress on February 19, 1803, and Congress chose to ignore the whole business.” Without congressional approval of the state constitution, Ohio technically remained part of the ...

Which founding fathers opposed the Constitution?

The Anti-Federalists opposed the new Constitution. The Anti-Federalist camp included its own list of Founding-era heavyweights—including Virginia's George Mason, Patrick Henry, and Richard Henry Lee; Massachusetts's Samuel Adams, Elbridge Gerry, and Mercy Otis Warren; and New York's powerful Governor George Clinton.

Why is article 7 important?

The final article in the original Constitution, Article VII is also the shortest. It clearly states its purpose of defining the conditions necessary for operationalizing the new Constitution: ratification by nine states would be sufficient to put the document into effect among the states so ratifying.

What did the Confederacy stand for?

The Confederacy stood for the preservation and expansion of chattel slavery and the maintenance of white supremacy. To protect their agrarian, slave-labor economy, 11 Southern states seceded from the United States, sparking the American Civil War.

Which president spoke six languages fluently?

Thomas Jefferson is often credited with speaking six languages, including English, French, Spanish, Italian, Latin, and Greek. While multiple early presidents were highly proficient in foreign languages, John Quincy Adams is generally recognized as the most multilingual president, fluent in four (French, Dutch, Latin, German) and proficient in several others.

Which president's daughter was banned from the White House?

Alice Roosevelt Longworth, the eldest daughter of President Theodore Roosevelt, is famous for being banned from the White House twice.

Who was president for 45 minutes?

Pedro Lascuráin served as President of Mexico for roughly 45 minutes on February 19, 1913. This remains the shortest presidential term in world history.

How many US presidents served 3+ terms?

Roosevelt won a third term by defeating Republican nominee Wendell Willkie in the 1940 presidential election. He remains the only president to serve for more than two terms.

Can a President pardon themselves?

Whether a US President can pardon themselves is an unsettled legal question with no precedent, but most legal scholars argue it is not permitted. While some argue the pardon power is absolute, the Department of Justice (DOJ) concluded in 1974 that a president cannot pardon themselves due to the fundamental rule that "no one may be a judge in his own case".

Has any President run for a non-consecutive term?

Fast Fact: Grover Cleveland was the only President elected to two nonconsecutive terms. Biography: The First Democrat elected after the Civil War, Grover Cleveland was the only President to leave the White House and return for a second term four years later.

What is the hardest American word to pronounce?

11 hardest words to pronounce in English (and how to say them)

  • Comfortable.
  • Floccinaucinihilipilification.
  • Isthmus.
  • Mischievous.
  • Otorhinolaryngologist.
  • Sixth.
  • Synecdoche.
  • Worcestershire.

What is the only crime in the U.S. Constitution?

Treason is the only crime explicitly defined in the United States Constitution.

What does "I plead the 8th" mean?

"I plead the 8th" is a colloquial reference to the Eighth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which prohibits excessive bail, excessive fines, and "cruel and unusual punishments". It is used to claim that a penalty is too harsh or inhumane, often in a joking or exaggerated context, though it originated to protect prisoners' rights.