Why do people do arbitration?
Asked by: Madge Blick | Last update: September 4, 2025Score: 4.5/5 (55 votes)
Arbitration has been part of the dispute resolution landscape for centuries. It provides an opportunity for practical, time and cost-efficient resolution on the merits. Arbitration is viewed by most companies as the preferred means to resolve commercial (business-to-business) disputes.
Why would you go to arbitration?
Quicker Resolution: One of the biggest benefits of arbitration is how quickly disputes can be settled. Without the need for a drawn-out litigation process, parties can expect a faster resolution. Lower Cost: Arbitration is generally considered less expensive than going through the courts.
What is the main purpose of arbitration?
Arbitration has four types of functions: resolving contractual disputes between management and labor, addressing interests of different parties in bargaining situations such as public sector labor relations, settling litigated claims through court-annexed programs, and resolving community disputes.
What kind of cases go to arbitration?
These cases range from breach of contract or licensing agreements, business torts, and franchise to construction and infrastructure disputes in companies from start-ups to the Fortune 500 in a variety of industries.
Is it better to settle or go to arbitration?
Arbitration is a fairer, faster, and less expensive way to resolve disputes than time-consuming and expensive litigation.
Arbitration basics
Should you ever agree to arbitration?
Arbitration might be the right choice for some cases. Limited discovery rights and costs might be useful when less is at stake. Arbitration might feel less adversarial, which could be an advantage where ongoing relationships are hoped to be preserved. Arbitration lends some confidentiality.
What happens if you lose in arbitration?
What Happens If You Lose in Arbitration? Losing in arbitration means the arbitrator's decision goes against you and the arbitrator may issue an award. This could involve paying money damages, returning property, paying the other party's arbitration or legal fees, or taking some other action.
What cannot be solved by arbitration?
Generally, disputes in rem which are regarding a thing or property can't be resolved through arbitration, while disputes in personam regarding a selected person are often.
How much does arbitration cost?
Your Arbitrator
This person serves as a neutral third party who will ultimately make a binding or non-binding decision in your case. Private arbitrators in California can charge anywhere from $200 to $1,000 per hour.
Does arbitration lead to settlement?
Arbitration is another route to settlement, but unlike the two options discussed above, where resolution is voluntary, it is typically binding. Arbitration is a private court. Like mediation, the parties must voluntarily agree to enter into arbitration; you cannot be forced into arbitration.
Why avoid arbitration?
If one party feels the decision is erroneous, there is very limited opportunity to correct it. There are many cases in which arbitration can become more expensive than court proceedings. Quality arbitrators can demand substantial fees that would not apply in court.
What is the biggest problem of arbitration?
One of the biggest faults I see in arbitration is that it is strictly adversarial, meaning that there is a person, or in some cases a panel of people, whose job it is to make a decision. They must determine a winner in a dispute. Arbitration leaves no room for finding a solution to the problem.
What happens after you win arbitration?
If you win the case
At the end of the case, the arbitrator makes an award. The arbitrator can decide that the other party should also pay your fee for registering the claim for arbitration. This has to be agreed when the arbitrator is appointed. You may also be entitled to any interest on the claim.
Does arbitration mean you can't sue?
In forced arbitration, a company requires a consumer or employee to submit any dispute that may arise to binding arbitration as a condition of employment or buying a product or service. The employee or consumer is required to waive their right to sue, to participate in a class action lawsuit, or to appeal.
Why do employers favor arbitration?
Arbitration offers greater confidentiality for the dispute, which helps protect the company's reputation and sensitive information. An employer may make signing an arbitration agreement a mandatory term of employment, ensuring all employment relationships are encompassed under arbitration.
How long does arbitration take?
Arbitration is similar to going to court, but faster, cheaper and less complex than litigation. If the case settles, an arbitration will last around one year. If the case goes to hearing, an arbitration typically takes 16 months.
Who typically pays for arbitration?
The American Rule (parties generally bear their own costs and fees). The pure “costs follow the event” rule (the loser pays all costs and fees).
What are the odds of winning in arbitration?
Odds of winning in employment arbitration
For example, an employee complained that she's been biased and unfair. For example, research by Colvin reveals employees win 36.4 percent of discrimination cases in federal court and 43.8 percent in state court, but only 21.4 percent in arbitration.
Is it better to go to court or arbitration?
While arbitration offers advantages such as cost-efficiency, speed, and privacy, litigation provides opportunities to set legal precedents and compel uncooperative parties. To make the right choice, consider the unique circumstances of each case and the preferences of your clients.
What are 2 disadvantages of arbitration?
- Both sides give up their right to an appeal, which means one party could end up feeling slighted.
- If the matter is complicated but the amount of money involved is modest, the arbitrator's fee may make arbitration uneconomical.
What types of cases go to arbitration?
Arbitration as a dispute resolution is used mostly in commercial disputes, consumer disputes, credit obligation disputes, and state or investor disputes. It can also be used to resolve disputes among the family, laborers, or workers.
What comes after arbitration?
The Circuit Clerk will mail the Award of Arbitrators and a Notice of Award to all parties. The Notice of Award will provide the next court date for the case. On that status date, if no rejection is filed, a party must move for entry of judgment on the award or enter a dismissal order.
What happens if you can't afford arbitration?
After a party is compelled into arbitration by court order and is unable to pay the arbitrator fees, upon return to court, cases have held the matter can proceed in trial and/or the other party can pay the arbitrator fees.
What damages are awarded in arbitration?
In determining damages, arbitration tribunals should be able to ascertain an appropriate level of damages based on such evidence as the parties' negotiations, their prior course of dealing and the course of performance under the contract, as well as the extent to which the respondent knew and understood the ...