Why do they say oh yay in the Supreme Court?
Asked by: Prof. Brock Willms | Last update: January 30, 2026Score: 4.9/5 (73 votes)
They say "Oyez! Oyez! Oyez!" (pronounced "oh-yay") at the U.S. Supreme Court, a traditional cry from Old French meaning "Hear ye!" or "Listen!", used by a court officer (like a bailiff) to command silence and attention before a judicial proceeding begins, signaling the start of the session and the entrance of the Justices. It's a centuries-old practice from English courts, adopted in America as a formal way to open court.
Why do they say oh yes oh yes oh yes in court?
Literally, it means “Hear ye!” It was used by criers in the Middle Ages when calling for attention so they could make a public proclamation. It was also adopted by courts, first in England and then in America, as a formal way to open judicial proceedings.
Why do they say Oyez in court?
Oyez descends from the Anglo-Norman oyez, the plural imperative form of oyer, from French ouïr, "to hear"; thus oyez means "hear ye" and was used as a call for silence and attention.
Can the president overturn a Supreme Court ruling?
No, the President cannot directly overturn a Supreme Court decision; only the Court itself (through a new ruling), the Constitution (via amendment), or new legislation by Congress can overturn a major ruling, though Presidents can try to influence future decisions by appointing new justices or challenge rulings through appeals, and historically, some have selectively enforced or ignored certain rulings, as seen with Lincoln and the Dred Scott case.
What is the famous quote of the Supreme Court?
“यतो धर्मस्ततो जयः ” is the slogan of the Supreme Court of India. It means where there is Dharama or righteousness or truth, it alone will prevail i.e. “सत्यर्ेव जयते” truth alone triumphs. Man is a social and civilized animal as distinguished from other living beings who normally live in jungles.
Supreme Court Opening Ritual
What was Ruth Bader Ginsburg's most famous quote?
“Fight for the things that you care about. But do it in a way that will lead others to join you.”
What are common court sayings?
Common Courtroom Phrases
- As jurors you are not to be swayed by sympathy.
- Bail should be continued.
- Call your next witness.
- Can you tell the jury…?
- Could you briefly describe …?
- Could you describe the appearance of (a package, etc.)?
- Counsel, lay a foundation.
- Defendant will be remanded.
Can a US president fire a Supreme Court judge?
No, a U.S. President cannot fire a Supreme Court Justice; they serve for life ("during good behavior") and can only be removed through the impeachment process by Congress (House impeaches, Senate convicts) for serious misconduct, ensuring judicial independence from political pressure.
Who has power over the US Supreme Court?
Although the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court, it permits Congress to decide how to organize it. Congress first exercised this power in the Judiciary Act of 1789.
Has any president ignored a Supreme Court ruling?
Yes, presidents have ignored or defied Supreme Court rulings, most famously Andrew Jackson with the Cherokee Nation (Trail of Tears) and Abraham Lincoln by suspending habeas corpus, but this is rare and often leads to constitutional crises, with recent instances involving defiance in deportation cases under the Trump administration. Other examples include governors defying rulings on segregation (Faubus, Barnett) and FDR's stance on military tribunals, highlighting ongoing tensions between executive power and judicial authority.
Do you say yes, ma, am to a judge?
🤯 Always address the judge correctly, not as 'sir' or 'ma'am,' but as "Your Honor." It's not just about formality, it's about respect and perception!
What is the hardest case to win in court?
The hardest cases to win in court often involve high emotional stakes, like crimes against children or sexual assault, where jurors struggle with bias; complex, voluminous evidence, such as white-collar fraud; and defenses that challenge societal norms, like an insanity plea, which faces high scrutiny and conflicting expert testimony. Cases with weak physical evidence, uncooperative witnesses (like in sex crimes), or those involving unpopular defendants (e.g., child abusers) are particularly challenging for defense attorneys.
Who has more power, a judge or jury?
In federal court, the jury decides the verdict. It's the judge's job to act as referee, ruling on issues of law before and during the trial. Federal judges keep up to date on many laws and rules such as: Federal Laws.
What is the hardest question to ask a lawyer?
The hardest questions for a lawyer aren't about legal facts, but about deeply personal situations, like "How can I protect my children from abusive relatives if something happens to me?" or asking for a brutally honest "What is the likely worst-case outcome for my case, and what are my real chances of winning?", pushing beyond generic advice to uncover hidden challenges, their true battlefield experience, and if they're just sugarcoating the difficult realities of your specific legal problem.
Can you say I decline to answer in court?
In a more formal setting such as a deposition, hearing or trial, the person might say: “On the advice of counsel, I invoke my fifth amendment privilege against self-incrimination and respectfully decline to answer your question.”
What not to say to a judge in court?
You should not say anything sarcastic, interrupt the judge, lie, use slang, make personal attacks on others, guarantee outcomes, or speak about things not relevant to the case; instead, remain respectful, address the judge as "Your Honor," answer only the question asked, and be direct and truthful to maintain credibility.
Who can overturn the U.S. Supreme Court?
A Supreme Court decision can be overturned by another Supreme Court ruling (a new case), a Constitutional Amendment, or if the ruling interpreted a federal statute, by Congress passing a new law. While the President can't overturn a decision directly, they influence future courts through appointments, and Congress can pass legislation to clarify or change laws interpreted by the Court.
Can a judge overrule a president?
In these cases, courts must determine whether the president has exercised legislative power belonging only to Congress. Courts may strike down executive orders not only on the grounds that the president lacked authority to issue them but also in cases where the order is found to be unconstitutional in substance.
Who is more powerful than the Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court of India (SC of India), is at the top of the judicial hierarchy and the final court of appeal set up by the Indian Constitution. It followed by the High Court (HC), which is the apex judicial forum at the state and union territory level.
What can the president not do?
A PRESIDENT CANNOT . . .
- make laws.
- declare war.
- decide how federal money will be spent.
- interpret laws.
- choose Cabinet members or Supreme Court Justices without Senate approval.
Who can remove the judge from the Supreme Court?
Only the U.S. Congress, through the impeachment process, can remove a U.S. Supreme Court Justice, requiring the House of Representatives to impeach (majority vote) and the Senate to convict (two-thirds vote) for "Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors," granting them lifetime appointments ("good behavior").
How much do Supreme Court Justices make?
As of early 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice earns around $317,500, while Associate Justices earn about $303,600, with slight variations depending on the source and specific effective date, reflecting annual adjustments set by Congress. These figures represent significant increases over recent years, with salaries rising from the $274,200 (Associate) and $286,700 (Chief) in 2022.
What to avoid saying in court?
What words should you avoid in court? Avoid absolute language like “never” and “always,” personal attacks, profanity, and emotional outbursts. Stick to factual statements and respectful communication. Don't speculate, guess, or make claims you can't support with evidence.
What does "litigation" mean legally?
Litigation is the process of resolving disputes by filing or answering a complaint through the public court system.
How do you greet a judge in court?
DO be respectful to the judge; address him or her as "Your Honor" or "Judge." DON'T chew gum in the courtrooms. DO turn pagers and cellular telephones off while visiting the Courthouse. DON'T bring food or beverages into a courtroom.