Why haven't I received my birth certificate after passport?

Asked by: Ms. Malika Hills  |  Last update: February 16, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (38 votes)

You likely haven't received your birth certificate because the U.S. Department of State mails original documents, like birth certificates, separately from your new passport, often arriving up to a few weeks later via standard mail, with no tracking for this return shipment. Check your application status at passportstatus.state.gov for updates on the document return, and if it's significantly delayed (more than a month past passport receipt), contact the National Passport Information Center (NPIC) or the processing center directly for assistance.

Which is more important, a birth certificate or a passport?

A valid passport is required to enter and leave most foreign countries. Some countries may allow you to enter with only a birth certificate, or with a birth certificate and a driver's license.

Are passport documents returned?

Your most recent passport - Your most recent passport will be mailed back to you separately after your new passport is mailed. In most cases, it should arrive about 4 weeks after you receive your new one.

What is the 6 month passport rule?

The passport six-month rule means many countries require your passport to be valid for at least six months beyond your planned stay, preventing issues if your passport expires while abroad and allowing for unexpected delays. While the U.S. generally follows this for entry, some countries have different rules, and exemptions exist, so always check specific requirements for your destination via sources like travel.state.gov or CBP.gov before flying, as airlines can deny boarding if you don't meet the rule.
 

Can an American get back into the US without a passport?

Yes, but it's complicated and depends heavily on your mode of entry (air, land, sea) and whether you have alternative U.S. citizenship proof; air entry strictly requires a passport or approved document, while land/sea allows other WHTI-compliant documents like a passport card or Enhanced Driver's License, but entering without a passport can lead to significant delays as Customs and Border Protection (CBP) verifies your citizenship. 

Need Your Birth Certificate Back After Passport Application? Here’s How!

30 related questions found

How long does it take United to approve travel documents?

Travel form approvals typically take 24 to 72 hours prior to departure, and in some cases, may be finalized on the day of travel.

What happens if I don't get my birth certificate back from my passport?

If you have received your new passport, but not your supporting documents, know that documents are mailed back separately and it can take up to a month or more to receive them back. If you wish to follow-up, call 1-877-487-2778.

Did not receive documents after passport?

If you have been waiting more than four weeks, call us at 1-877-487-2778 to report that you have not received your documents.

How can I prove my US citizenship without a birth certificate?

You may also need secondary evidence of citizenship to prove your birth in the U.S. This could include:

  1. A hospital birth certificate.
  2. A baptism certificate.
  3. Census records.
  4. Early school records.

What is the proof of birth for a passport?

89, only Birth Certificate issued by the Municipal Authority or the Office of the Registrar of Births & Deaths is acceptable.

How long does it take for documents to come back from the passport office?

After you have requested your documents, it normally takes 10 working days (Monday to Friday) to return them.

What three original documents are required for a passport?

For a new U.S. passport, you need three types of original documents: Proof of U.S. Citizenship (like a birth certificate), an acceptable Photo ID (like a driver's license), plus a completed application (DS-11) and a passport photo, with photocopies of your citizenship proof and ID required too, submitted in person at an acceptance facility.
 

Do we need to bring original documents for a passport?

Applicants are required to furnish original documents along with one set of self-attested photocopies of the same at the Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) for processing.

What are common passport mistakes?

Common passport mistakes involve application errors like typos, wrong forms, missing documents (proof of citizenship, photos), or inconsistent signatures; photo issues (wrong background, no glasses, bad quality, filters); timing problems, like applying too late or not renewing before the 6-month validity rule for some countries; and handling damages, such as water damage or tears, which invalidate the passport. Mistakes often cause significant delays, requiring re-submission and new fees. 

Do you need an original birth certificate for a passport?

You must submit both the original (or certified) birth certificate and a photocopy. Your U.S. birth certificate must meet these requirements: Issued by the city, county, or state of birth.

Can I smile in my passport photo?

Yes, you can have a natural, slight smile with your mouth closed in a U.S. passport photo, but you must avoid showing teeth or having an exaggerated expression, as this can cause delays because it hinders facial recognition technology. Look directly at the camera with your eyes open and clearly visible, maintaining a neutral expression as the gold standard for security and quick processing at borders.
 

Is it a big deal if you lost your birth certificate?

Yes, losing your birth certificate is a significant issue because it's a core identity document needed for passports, school, jobs, and government benefits, but it's not a catastrophe; you can easily order a certified replacement from your state's vital records office, though you should be cautious about identity theft if it was stolen. 

Will Social Security send back my original documents?

We will return the original documents to you. Try to keep a copy of things you send us. Keep track of the dates you send information to us, or talk to us, as well as the name of the Social Security employee with whom you spoke.

What happens if you have no birth certificate?

If there is no U.S. birth certificate on file in the state you were born, you will receive a "Letter of No Record" from the registrar. The letter must: Be issued by the state. Have the applicant's name and date of birth.

What is the 45 minute rule?

The "45-minute rule" in air travel refers to the minimum time airlines require passengers to check in and drop off bags before a domestic flight, a deadline that can lead to denied boarding and forfeited tickets if missed, as seen with carriers like Delta and United. While some productivity methods also use a "45/15 rule" (45 mins work, 15 mins break), the airport rule is a strict operational cutoff for baggage and passenger processing, often extending to 60+ minutes for international flights, with a recommendation to arrive 2 hours early for domestic travel.
 

What happens after my passport application is approved?

Once approved, the application information is digitally transferred to a book print facility where the passport is printed. Then, the application is sent to a passport agency or center where it is adjudicated by a passport specialist.

Can I fly internationally with just a passport?

A passport is required for all international travel. If you're traveling anywhere overseas, you need a passport to board an international flight and to enter the country. Passport cards will not be accepted as form of I.D. for international air travel.

Can a US citizen be denied entry back into the USA?

No, a U.S. citizen generally cannot be denied entry back into the United States, but they can face significant delays, extensive questioning, searches of belongings (including electronic devices), or even arrest if criminal issues are discovered during the process, especially with a valid U.S. passport. While a citizen has the right to enter, CBP can detain devices for deeper inspection under border search exceptions, though they can't force a password for a U.S. citizen.