Why is probate bad in California?

Asked by: Elouise Hamill  |  Last update: October 26, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (64 votes)

This is because California probate proceedings are expensive, time-consuming, stressful on your family and heirs, and are public proceedings (meaning that there is no privacy regarding what you own and who is getting what).

Why do you want to avoid probate in California?

Avoiding the probate court process in California can save you a lot of time, money, and confusion. It's not a surprise that people want to take the necessary steps to protect their families from having to go through it.

How bad is probate in California?

In general, probate is a process that should be avoided since it can take upwards of a year or longer if there are any issues or complications, and that is not mentioning the price, which can cost up to seven percent of the estate's total value.

What are the negatives of probate?

The Cons of Probate in California

Delays in Asset Distribution: Probate can be time-consuming, causing delays in asset distribution, which may not be ideal for heirs in need of quick access to funds. Complex Court Procedures: The probate process can be intricate, potentially taking months or even years to complete.

Why do people not like probate?

The challenges with probate are (1) there are often fees associated with the process that scale with the size of the estate, (2) some states have lower thresholds for inheritance taxes than the federal government, (3) the time delays associated with probate can create chaos for businesses, etc.

Why Probate is a Bad Idea in CA

17 related questions found

Why do some dislike the probate process?

The main downsides to probate includes the following: Unless the estate qualifies for a simplified procedure, starting and completing a probate can take more than one year. The process can be costly. The entire probate proceeding is public.

Who benefits from probate?

Probate Advantages

If you believe a creditor is wrongfully trying to collect on debts from the deceased, probate could afford you with the chance to prevent having to pay unnecessary debts out of the estate that you otherwise may have to accept at face value outside probate.

What is the point of probating a will?

What is Probate? Probate is the formal legal process that gives recognition to a will and appoints the executor or personal representative who will administer the estate and distribute assets to the intended beneficiaries.

What is the average cost of probate in CA?

The Superior Court of Santa Clara, for instance, estimates that probate in California typically costs between 4% and 7% of the estate's total value. Court fees are mandatory and include the costs for filing probate petitions and publishing legal notices.

Do all wills have to go through probate in California?

In California, probate is common for wills, but not all wills are required to go through probate. Some people prefer to avoid probate because it can be an extensive and costly process. There are certain situations where probate is avoidable. You have a living trust.

Can a house be sold while in probate in California?

In conclusion, yes, property can be sold during probate in California under certain circumstances. It's important to understand which properties can be sold through probate and follow all necessary procedures to ensure a smooth process. Working with an experienced attorney like those at John D.

What assets are exempt from probate in California?

Assets Not Usually Included in California Probate

Any assets for which a beneficiary has already been designated (via “transfer upon death” (TOD) designations or “payable on death” (POD) designations), which can include bank accounts, retirement accounts and insurance policies.

Why do trusts avoid probate?

By using a living trust, you can avoid the necessity of the probate process for any assets that are held by the trust, and the distribution of those assets can take place immediately following your death. The living trust works to avoid probate because the trust itself owns any assets you transfer into it.

Do bank accounts go through probate in California?

A: In the simplest terms, yes, all bank accounts that were owned by a deceased individual are subject to probate in California if the total value of the estate exceeds $166,250.

Why is California probate so expensive?

The cost of probate in California generally has several components to it. Some of the more common costs include compensation for the personal representative and their attorney, extraordinary fees and appraisal fees.

How do I avoid probate in California?

In California, you can make a living trust to avoid probate for virtually any asset you own—real estate, bank accounts, vehicles, and so on. You need to create a trust document (it's similar to a will), naming someone to take over as trustee after your death (called a "successor trustee").

How long does probate take in California?

California law mandates that probate be completed within one year of an executor or administrator being appointed to their role by the court. Typically it takes 12 to 18 months, though, and large or complex estates can take even longer. Executors or administrators can file extensions to resolve any complications.

What are the disadvantages of the probate process?

The probate procedure is expensive, drawn-out, and intrusive. The costs associated with the court, legal counsel, personal representatives, bonds, and accounting all add up and can create a much bigger ordeal than expected.

Which of the following assets do not go through probate?

Additional assets that don't need to go through probate include: Retirement accounts, like IRA's and 401(k), that have a named beneficiary(ies) Any property held in a living trust.

Can I sell my deceased parents' house without probate?

You can only sell before probate when probate isn't required in the first place. As often, whether a deceased person's house can be sold before probate will depend on whether they planned for it or not. If the deceased person placed the property in a living trust during their lifetime, then probate can be avoided.

What not to do when someone dies?

What Not to Do When Someone Dies: 10 Common Mistakes
  1. Not Obtaining Multiple Copies of the Death Certificate.
  2. 2- Delaying Notification of Death.
  3. 3- Not Knowing About a Preplan for Funeral Expenses.
  4. 4- Not Understanding the Crucial Role a Funeral Director Plays.
  5. 5- Letting Others Pressure You Into Bad Decisions.

Who determines if probate is necessary?

The court's job is also to confirm that the will and its directives are, in fact, legal, and that assets are distributed to the rightful heirs or devisees. Generally, there can be several factors which may determine whether or not you need probate — for instance: Type of property. Who owns the property.

How long do you have to transfer property after death in California?

A: In California, the timeframe for transferring property after death can vary depending on several factors, such as whether the estate goes through probate, utilizes a trust, or qualifies for a simple transfer process. Generally, the process can take between 7 months and 12 months from the time the petition is filed.

Why do people want to avoid probate?

If the will is contested, litigation costs can be insurmountable. By avoiding probate, you can also keep someone from contesting your wishes altogether. Finally, one of the biggest reasons individuals avoid probate is because they want their financial affairs kept private.

Which of the following is a commonly used way to avoid probate?

Establish a living trust: This is a common way for people with high-value estates to avoid probate. With a living trust, the person writing the trust decides which assets to put into the trust and who will act as trustee. When the trust owner dies, the trustee will divide the assets outside of probate.