Can I sue my employer for firing me for an unfair or untrue reason?

Asked by: Troy Rutherford  |  Last update: May 9, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (11 votes)

If you have an employment contract for a particular term or length of time, or a contract stating that “good cause” is needed to fire you, you can sue for breach of contract if you were fired for reasons that were petty, trivial, unfair, untrue, or fabricated.

What if an employer lies about why you were fired?

You can sue an employer for firing you under false accusations if the termination violates your employment contract, discriminates against protected classes, or is considered retaliatory under labor laws. Document the accusations and seek legal counsel to determine if wrongful termination laws apply in your case.

Can you sue a company for firing you unfairly?

If you believe you've been wrongfully terminated in California, you may have grounds to take legal action against your former employer. To pursue a wrongful dismissal claim, you must demonstrate that your employer terminated you in violation of California labor laws or public policy.

What is an example of unfair termination?

Examples of wrongful termination

Your termination could be wrongful if your employer fired you: Due to discrimination. In violation of a federal or state labor law. Because you reported and refused to participate in harassment.

How do you respond to an unfair termination?

Employees who feel unlawfully terminated can bring a wrongful termination claim and seek damages. For their part, employers should retain a skilled employment defense attorney to assist in responding to such claims and avoiding wrongful termination allegations from arising at all.

Top 5 Reasons To Sue Your Employer

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How to win wrongful termination?

One of the most effective ways to support your wrongful termination case is through detailed documentation. Keeping a record of your job performance, disciplinary actions, and interactions with supervisors or HR departments can strengthen your claim.

What makes dismissal unfair?

Unfair dismissal

Your dismissal could be unfair if your employer does not: have a good reason for dismissing you. follow the company's formal disciplinary or dismissal process (or the statutory minimum dismissal procedure in Northern Ireland)

What are the odds of winning a wrongful termination lawsuit?

When you have a lawyer for a wrongful termination case the likelihood of receiving compensation is 64% and the likelihood of receiving compensation without a lawyer is 30%. Most Californians can expect a wrongful termination settlement of approximately $5,000-$100,000.

What are 5 automatically unfair dismissal?

Automatically unfair reasons for dismissal

family, including parental leave, paternity leave (birth and adoption), adoption leave or time off for dependants. acting as an employee representative. acting as a trade union representative. acting as an occupational pension scheme trustee.

What can I do if I got fired unfairly?

An employee can file a lawsuit for wrongful discharge to seek damages. California is an at-will state, which means employers can terminate an employee without providing cause or justification.

Has anyone ever won a wrongful termination lawsuit?

Many wrongful termination cases result in favorable outcomes for the employee, either through settlements or court verdicts. Successful cases can result in compensation for lost wages, damages for emotional distress, and even punitive damages in some instances.

What not to say in termination?

11 Things You Should Never Say When Firing an Employee
  • “This is really hard for me.” ...
  • “I'm not sure how to say this.” ...
  • “We've decided to let you go.” ...
  • “We've decided to go in a different direction.” ...
  • “We'll work out the details later.” ...
  • “Compared to Susan, your performance is subpar.”

Can an employer sue you after firing you?

While many workers receive settlements from their employers after successful lawsuits, money often flows in the opposite direction. In other words, employees may be forced to pay their employers compensation. Can an employer sue an employee? The answer is a clear “yes,” but only under specific circumstances.

Can I sue my employer for making false accusations?

Yes, you can sue an employer for firing you under false accusations. False accusations can cause irreparable damage to an employee's career, and it's an employer's job to ensure that they have the correct information before beginning termination procedures.

Can HR fire you without proof?

Under at-will employment, HR can terminate employees without needing proof or a reason. This means they may end employment at any time.

What are my rights when my job is eliminated?

If you've lost your job, you have certain rights, such as the right to continue your health care coverage and, in some cases, the right to unemployment compensation.

How much compensation for unfair dismissal?

Average Tribunal Awards

In 2021/2022, the mean award for an unfair dismissal case was £13,541, with the highest award reaching £165,000. Discrimination cases naturally garnered higher awards, with the mean award for a disability discrimination case standing at £26,172 and the highest award at £225,893.

Can you be fired without being told why?

In most circumstances, employers can terminate employees “at will,” meaning at any time for any reason. And they are not even required by law to give the reason for a discharge.

How to deal with unfair dismissal?

If an employee is of the opinion that his/her dismissal was an unfair dismissal, the employee must refer a dispute to the CCMA or relevant Bargaining Council within 30 days from date of dismissal. The referral is done by completing a form.

Is it expensive to sue for wrongful termination?

Mimi Moore, a partner in the labor and employment practice with Bryan Cave LLP, says that each legal claim an employee brings against an employer in court could cost the company between $50,000 and $250,000 in legal fees and potential settlement payouts.

How much can I sue my employer for emotional distress?

The second type of emotional distress claim is one that is worth more than $50,000 up to hundreds of thousands of dollars, depending on the factual circumstances. You would need one or more medical opinions to support this claim and be prepared to have those medical advisors testify in court.

How do you argue wrongful termination?

In order to prove wrongful termination, it is important to ensure that you have written documentation of statements and other evidence that you might be able to use during the case. This may be something as simple as a derogatory comment from your employer.

How do you prove a dismissal was unfair?

he dismissal will be regarded as automatically unfair if the worker is dismissed for:
  1. exercising any of the rights given by the LRA or participating in proceedings in terms of the Act.
  2. taking part in lawful union activities.
  3. taking part in a legal strike or other industrial action or protest action.

What to do when you are being pushed out of your job?

If you've realized that your boss doesn't want you working at the company anymore, you have two options. The first is to stick it out and get fired, and the second is to quit. Deciding how to act if your boss wants to fire you is your call. There's no right answer.

Can I claim unfair dismissal?

It might be unfair dismissal if an employee worked for their employer for at least 2 years and any of the following apply: there was no fair reason for the dismissal. the reason was not enough to justify dismissing them. the employer did not follow a fair procedure.