Is a JD higher than an LLM?

Asked by: Zula Nicolas II  |  Last update: November 15, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (41 votes)

An LLM takes a lawyer deeper, to gain "advanced knowledge in a specific area of law for career advancement, upward mobility, and/or expanded practice opportunities." The primary difference in the curriculum is that a JD program covers general law concepts; the LLM is focused on a specific area of expertise.

Is juris Master the same as LLM?

A J.M. is solely for students approaching the study of law for the first time, whereas an LL. M. program may accept both law and non-law graduates. A J.M. program begins with an introduction to law, but students are often given a range of electives where they may attend classes with students from other law programs.

Do you have to be a JD to get an LLM?

If you're an American or Canadian student, to pursue an LLM, you'll need to already have a JD degree. International students who want to pursue an LLM are required to have earned a first professional degree in law, such as a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) or an equivalent credential that permits entry into legal practice.

Is a juris doctor higher than a Master's?

Another interesting fact is that while J.D. certification “ranks” higher than a master's degree in law in the U.S., a lawyer will actually pursue the latter after obtaining their J.D. degree. The Master of Laws (L.L.M) is primarily used to specialize in a certain area, such as criminal law or corporate law.

What is an LLM equivalent to?

LLM (often written as LL. M.) stands for Legum Magister, which is Latin for Master of Laws. An LLM is a one year degree program which you can pursue after receiving a JD (or international equivalent).

What Is the Difference Between a JD Degree, LLM Degree, and Master of Legal Studies?

24 related questions found

Is LLM or JD better?

While a JD program provides the foundational knowledge you need to practice law, an LLM allows you to specialize in your specific area of interest and distinguish yourself in the legal market. Since an LLM allows you to dig deeper into specialized subject matter, it can also open up more job opportunities.

Are you a lawyer with an LLM?

An LLM will provide you with advanced training in law, but it doesn't qualify you as a licensed lawyer. A JD prepares you for legal practice by teaching you everything you need to pass the bar exam and be an effective lawyer. An LLM is more theoretical than a J.D.

What degree is above a JD?

Doctor of Juridical Science (SJD)

A Doctor of Juridical Science degree is considered the highest level of a law degree and is designed for professionals who are looking to gain an advanced legal education after earning their JD and LLM.

Are LLMs worth it?

In short, an LLM doesn't offer much of anything that you can't just pick up from day-to-day legal practice.

How long does an LLM degree take?

The Master of Laws (LL. M.) degree is an advanced, one-year graduate program in which students have the flexibility to enroll in one of several distinct specializations or customize their studies in pursuit of their unique professional goals. Designed for those who already hold a J.D. or equivalent law degree, the LL.

What does LLM stand for?

1. large language model. 2. [New Latin legum magister] master of laws.

How much does an LLM cost in the US?

On average, the LLM fees in the USA range between 66,924 USD and 75,572 USD yearly. The cost of living can go up to 30,000 USD per month. You must also consider the pre-arrival expenses, which include the application fee, visa fee, SEVIS fee, etc.

Can a non lawyer get an LLM?

Technically, you can pursue an LLM degree without ever earning your JD. That's only possible, however, if you're an international student who studied law outside of the U.S. “You have to have what we call a first law degree. In the U.S., your basic first law degree is the JD, so you do need it to get your LLM.

Can you be a lawyer with a Juris Master?

While the degree won't allow someone to practice law, it will expand their legal knowledge and an expertise in their chosen field. As a relatively new offering in the market, you probably have questions about the degree—what it is, who it's for, and how you can apply it in your career.

Does a JD make you a doctor of law?

A Juris Doctor degree is technically a professional doctorate. But unlike other Ph. D. holders, lawyers don't hold the title of "Doctor." Instead, they can choose to use the title "esquire," which is shortened to "Esq." and is fashioned after the lawyer's name.

Is JD equivalent to PhD?

Because a JD is a professional degree intended to prepare you to practice law, while a PhD is an academic degree intended to prepare you to do cutting edge research. Lawyers do some research, but it consists of examining previous legal decisions to see if they are relevant to the case at hand.

Can LLMs take the bar?

Enrollment in an LLM degree does not guarantee that you will be eligible to take a U.S. bar exam or practice law in the United States. You should review the requirements set by each state in which you wish to sit for the exam.

Is an LLM prestigious?

Holding an LLM from a top university could significantly lift your earning potential as well as your chances of getting that fabulous promotion or job offer from a top firm once you are more settled.

Why are LLMs so expensive?

In contrast to the benefits, building LLMs from scratch involves high costs, requiring substantial financial and computational resources for development, training, and maintenance.

Is LLM harder than JD?

2. Is LLM Harder Than JD? In some ways, an LLM may be harder because of its specialized curriculum and thesis requirements.

What do you call someone with a JD degree?

It requires at least three academic years of full-time study. While the JD is a doctoral degree in the US, lawyers usually use the suffix "Esq." as opposed to the prefix "Dr.", and that only in a professional context, when needed to alert others that they are a biased party – acting as an agent for their client.

Which law pays the most?

What are the highest-paid types of lawyers? The highest-paid lawyers typically specialize in fields such as corporate law, intellectual property, tax law, medical malpractice, and entertainment law. These areas command higher salaries due to the complexity, demand, and financial stakes involved.

Is an LLM a JD?

The purpose of a JD is to prepare someone to practice law, while the mission of an LLM is to provide advanced training. An LLM program focuses on more theoretical concerns than a JD program. An LLM can help attorneys attract clients in fields where the credential is highly valued.

Can you practice with just an LLM?

Both the LLM and the Juris Doctor (J.D.) are degrees in legal studies that aspiring lawyers pursue to practice law. While a J.D. is the required degree U.S. lawyers must have to practice, an LLM is an advanced and optional degree in legal studies that J.D.

Do I need LSAT for LLM?

LLM applicants are lucky not to have to take this test as it is a challenging exam that requires great preparation. Many students take the LSAT twice or even three times in an attempt to improve their score. Most LLM applicants will have to take the TOEFL test, which tests reading, writing, and comprehension.