What happens if you carry a gun in California?

Asked by: Maida Murray II  |  Last update: April 14, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (48 votes)

In fact, it's even illegal to openly carry a firearm in California unlike in most states. Depending on your criminal history and the circumstances of your case, you could face either a misdemeanor or felony charge for carrying a concealed weapon.

What happens if you get caught carrying a gun in California?

Penalties

Without additional factors, carrying a loaded firearm is a misdemeanor that is punishable by up to a year in jail and a $1,000 fine. This offense is a felony that is punishable by up to three years in prison if any of the following aggravating factors exist: The defendant has felony or a firearm conviction.

Can I legally carry a gun in California now?

Concealed carry is only legal with a California Concealed Carry Weapons License (CCW). The minimum age is 18 years old, although a licensing authority has the discretion to require applicants to be older than 18 years of age.

What is the penalty for carrying a gun without a permit in California?

Absent aggravating circumstances, CCW in violation of PC 25400 is a misdemeanor. The penalty for carrying a concealed weapon without a permit generally includes: up to 1 year in county jail or misdemeanor (summary) probation, and/or. a maximum $1,000 fine.

Can I legally carry a gun in my car in California?

``California Penal Code section 25610, a United States citizen over 18 years of age who is not prohibited from firearm possession, and who resides or is temporarily in California, may transport by motor vehicle any handgun provided it is unloaded and locked in the vehicle's trunk or in a locked container.

New gun laws take effect in 2024 in California | Here's what you need to know

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Do I have to tell the police I have a gun in my car?

In California, you are not legally required to inform the police that you have a gun in the car.

How hard is it to get a concealed carry permit in California?

As long as you meet all of the standard residency requirements, complete all of the paperwork correctly and pass all of the background check requirements, there's no reason you can't get your CA CCW. You will still have to take 16 hours of concealed carry class before your CCW is officially issued.

What happens if you don't register your gun in California?

Simply having an unregistered gun in your possession is not a criminal offense in California. However, being caught with an unregistered gun in public may result in criminal charges. California law makes it illegal to carry a gun in public unless one of the following applies: You have a valid California firearm permit.

Can I keep a loaded gun at home in California?

California law makes it a crime for a gun owner to: store a loaded firearm in a home, or within an area of the owner's control, and. do so when the owner knows, or should know, that a child could access it without a parent's permission.

Can I carry a gun in my yard California?

A U.S. citizen or legal resident over age 18 may generally carry a handgun anywhere within his or her place of residence, place of business, or on private property owned or lawfully possessed by the citizen or legal resident. A permit or license is not required for a person to carry within these locations.

Can you carry a gun for self defense in California?

Self-Defense - Quick Facts

California Penal Code 198.5 PC states that a home intruder is considered a situation in which there is a reasonable fear of imminent harm. Adults can legally carry a handgun that is lawfully possessed within their home, place of business, or private property without a permit or license.

What state has the strictest gun laws?

California is ranked as the #1 state in the nation for the strength of its gun safety laws — along with some of the lowest rates of gun deaths and gun ownership — by Giffords Law Center and Everytown for Gun Safety.

Is California open carry?

Under California Penal Code Section 26350 PC, it is illegal to openly carry a handgun that is exposed and unloaded on one's person or in a vehicle while in public.

Can you carry a gun in your pocket in California?

Thus, the only way to legally carry a weapon outside of your property is to have a concealed firearm permit obtained under California Penal Code section 26150 PC. The crime of carrying a concealed firearm without a license is a more serious offense, governed by California Penal Code 25400 PC.

Can I carry a loaded gun in California?

Under California Penal Code 25850, carrying a loaded gun on a public street, in a public place, or in a car if you do not have a valid concealed weapons license is unlawful. This offense can result in a misdemeanor conviction with a maximum sentence of one year in county jail, and a fine.

What is the gun rule in California?

It is unlawful for any person to transfer any firearm to a person who is forbidden to possess or own a firearm. A dealer may not transfer a handgun to a person under 21 or a long gun to a person under 18. It is unlawful to sell or furnish a BB device to any minor without the permission of their parent or guardian.

Can I carry a loaded gun in my car in CA?

California prohibits carrying a loaded firearm in a vehicle in most locations. This prohibition is subject to certain exceptions, including for people who have a valid concealed weapons license. (See the Other Location Restrictions in California section for further information).

Can you shoot your gun in your backyard?

In general, you should be able to shoot on your own property provided you aren't shooting in the direction of other people and you have a sufficient backstop.

Can I own a 15 round magazine in California?

Penal Code 32310(c) goes on to make it a crime to possess a large capacity magazine, regardless of the date it was acquired. A “large-capacity magazine” means any ammunition-feeding device with the capacity to hold more than 10 rounds.

What happens if you get caught with an unregistered gun in California?

If a police officer arrests you for concealed carry while having probable cause to believe your gun to be unregistered, and it also turns out that your gun was loaded, you may face an enhanced felony sentence of one to three years in jail along with an optional fine of $1,000.

What is the new gun law in California in 2024?

Requires any person in possession of an unserialized firearm to apply to the Department of Justice for a unique mark of identification before January 1, 2024. The possession or transfer of a firearm without a serial number or mark of identification will be prohibited.

Are guns automatically registered when purchased in California?

Handguns that were legally bought in California are already registered. They were registered by the dealer. You are the registered owner of these firearms. Your information was collected during the background check.

What is a good reason for concealed carry in California?

Self-defense may be considered good cause for the issuance of a Concealed Carry Weapon Permit (CCW); however, each application is unique, and the Sheriff of Lake County retains the ability to deny permit applications where it appears that doing so is in the interest of public safety.

Is the California gun test hard?

The test is not difficult and you can pass without studying if you have a firm grasp of firearms safety, and keep in mind that the state of California does not want to you keep firearms loaded and accessible.

What is the new concealed carry law in California?

Senate Bill 2 was signed into law by Gov. Newsom in September 2023 to ban concealed carry weapons from being carried in 26 types of public locations. It also requires that a person must be at least 21 years old, provide character references and go through a background check to apply for a concealed carry permit.