What is an example of extinguishment of obligation by payment or performance?
Asked by: scraper | Last update: August 16, 2026Score: 0/5 (0 votes)
Extinguishment of an obligation by payment or performance occurs when the debtor fully delivers exactly what was promised to the creditor, bringing the contract to a natural end.
Is payment or performance a mode of extinguishing an obligation?
Under Article 1232 of the Civil Code, an obligation is extinguished by payment or performance, which generally requires that the debtor deliver to the creditor the specific prestation or action agreed upon in the contract or as required by law.
What are the different types of extinguishment of obligations?
The primary modes of extinguishment of obligations include payment or performance, loss of the thing due, condonation or remission of debt, confusion or merger, compensation, and novation. Each mode has specific legal implications and requirements that govern how obligations are terminated.
What is an example of extinguishment?
Real-World Examples
Here are two examples of extinguishment: A homeowner pays off their mortgage, leading to the extinguishment of the lender's interest in the property. A tenant's lease agreement is extinguished when the lease term ends and both parties agree not to renew it.
What are performance obligations?
A performance obligation is a distinct, legally enforceable promise in a contract to transfer a good or service to a customer. It acts as the building block for recognizing revenue, dictating exactly what you must deliver and when you can officially claim the payment as earned.
Payment & Performance- Part 1.Article 1231-1239 Extinguishment of Obligation Obligations & Contracts
What is an example of a performance obligation?
A performance obligation is satisfied over time when the customer receives benefits as the service is performed. Common examples include long-term construction projects or ongoing services like a subscription to cloud-based software. In these cases, revenue is recognized progressively as the service is provided.
What are the 4 types of obligation?
The main forms of Obligation include; contractual, absolute, penal, moral, and express.
What are the three types of extinguishment?
Fires of any kind are put out using one of three methods: cooling, starvation, or smothering. The fire triangle is a basic model for understanding the source and progression of any fire.
How do you account for debt extinguishment?
The debt extinguishment gain or loss is calculated on the basis of the difference between the asset's fair value and the debt's net carrying amount. The difference between the net carrying amount and the fair value of the asset transferred to extinguish the debt is recognized as a realized gain or loss in earnings.
What are the three kinds of obligations?
There are different kinds of obligations, depending on the classification used:
- If based on the presence or absence of a condition or term (period): Pure Obligation; Conditional Obligation; Obligation with a term or period.
- If based on number of prestations or objects: Simple Obligation. Compound Obligation.
What do you mean by extinguishment?
Extinguishment means the complete cancellation, destruction, or bringing to an end of something. It is primarily used in legal contexts, though it also applies literally to fires.
What is impossibility of performance?
Impossibility of performance is a legal defense in contract law. It excuses a party from fulfilling their contractual obligations when unforeseen, unavoidable circumstances—like a natural disaster or a change in law—make it literally impossible to complete the work.
What are the factors to consider in extinguishment?
Key factors in extinguishment are time, weather conditions, fire characteristics like extent and location, building construction, contents involved, occupancy, and ventilation.
What are the possible grounds for extinguishment of an obligation?
Obligations are extinguished by payment or performance, loss of the thing due, condonation, confusion of rights, compensation, and novation.
What is payment or performance?
Payment or performance extinguishes obligations and can take the form of money, delivery of goods/services, or other acts. 2. For payment/performance to be valid, it must meet certain requirements like delivering the full obligation (integrity), being made by the proper parties, and within the specified time and place.
Which of the following is considered a performance obligation?
The correct answer is: A promise to transfer a good or service to a customer, as this directly aligns with the definition of a performance obligation under the revenue recognition principle.
What are examples of extinguishment?
Example 1 – Extinguishment through Repayment:
At the end of the 5 years, you've paid off the loan in full. This is an example of debt extinguishment through repayment – you've fulfilled your obligations under the loan agreement, and the debt is extinguished.
What is the extinguishment of payment?
Once valid payment is made, the obligation is completely extinguished. The creditor cannot subsequently demand the same obligation, as the debtor is legally discharged. Payment also extinguishes any accessory obligations, like interest, unless otherwise stipulated.
How to get rid of $30,000 in debt?
To pay off $30,000 in debt, focus on three actionable steps: create an aggressive budget to find monthly surplus, secure a low-interest debt consolidation loan, and increase your income through side hustles. Sticking to a $1,000 to $2,500 monthly repayment plan will eliminate the debt in 1 to 2.5 years.
What are the four methods of extinguishment?
The Theory of Extinguishing A Fire
- Starving The Fire. Remove the fuel – i.e. the unburnt material. ...
- Smothering The Fire. Prevent oxygen from combining with the fuel. ...
- Cooling The Fire. Reduce the temperature of the burning material to below its ignition point. ...
- Interrupting The Chemical Chain Reaction.
What are the 3 P's of fire?
Understanding the three P's of fire safety – prevention, protection, and preparation – can help you keep your property and loved ones safe from the devastating effects of fire.
What's the difference between ABC and BC types?
So, ABC Fire Extinguishers (FEs) mostly use a chemical called FORAY which is good for class A fires, B fires, and C fires. BC FEs mostly use a chemical called Purple K or a sodium bicarbonate base chemical (there are several types, but these are the most prevalent I've seen in powdered FEs).
What are five examples of obligations?
Obligation Examples
- Respect for Others. Respect for others is one of our core duties to one another, taught to us by our parents in childhood. ...
- Keeping your Word. ...
- Caring for Family. ...
- Care for the Elderly. ...
- Voting. ...
- Volunteerism. ...
- Altruism. ...
- Philanthropy.
What are the 10 obligations?
These obligations are:
- Be informed.
- Get involved.
- Stay open to compromise.
- Remain civil.
- Reject violence.
- Value norms.
- Promote the common good.
- Respect government service.
What are the different types of financial obligations?
Different types of financial obligations. Financial obligations can generally be classified into three categories: short-term obligations, long-term obligations, and contingent obligations. Each of these categories requires a different approach to management, and their impact on the business varies accordingly.