What is Human Rights Article 5?

Asked by: Dr. Micheal Leffler  |  Last update: February 6, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (14 votes)

Article 5 of human rights documents, particularly the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) (Article 5), protects everyone from torture or cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment, emphasizing the absolute prohibition of such acts under any circumstances, a principle echoed in other rights treaties like the American Convention on Human Rights (ACHR) (Article 5) and conventions against torture. It ensures inherent human dignity and bodily integrity, banning practices like waterboarding and arbitrary detention, and is a cornerstone of international human rights law.

What is the Article 5 of the human rights?

Article 5. No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.

What is article 5 of human rights?

Article 5 protects your right not to be deprived of your liberty or freedom unless it's in accordance with the law. This means you mustn't be imprisoned or detained unless there's a law which allows it and the correct procedure is followed - for example, the imprisonment of criminals.

What are the 5 rights of humans?

10 Examples of Human Rights

  • #1. The right to life. ...
  • #2. The right to freedom from torture. ...
  • #3. The right to equal treatment before the law. ...
  • #4. The right to freedom of movement. ...
  • #5. The right to return. ...
  • #6. The right to asylum. ...
  • #7. The right to marry. ...
  • #8. The right to freedom of thought.

What is Article 5 of the human rights Convention?

Article 5(1) states, “Everyone has the right to liberty and security of person. No one shall be deprived of his liberty save in the following cases and in accordance with a procedure prescribed by law”.

Article 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Explained by a Canadian LawyerARTICLE 5 EN

24 related questions found

What is article 5 about?

"Article 5" most commonly refers to two significant international and national concepts: the NATO collective defense clause, stating an attack on one member is an attack on all, and Article V of the U.S. Constitution, detailing the process for amending the Constitution. NATO's Article 5 was invoked after 9/11, while the U.S. Constitution's Article V outlines how amendments are proposed (by two-thirds Congress or state legislatures) and ratified (by three-fourths of states).
 

What does Article 5 actually say?

Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty states that an armed attack against one NATO member shall be considered an attack against them all.

What are the 5 types of human rights?

Economic, social, and cultural rights

The UDHR and other documents lay out five kinds of human rights: economic, social, cultural, civil, and political.

What are the first 5 rights?

First Amendment: freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and freedom of assembly. Second Amendment: the right of the people to keep and bear arms. Third Amendment: restricts housing soldiers in private homes. Fourth Amendment: protects against unreasonable search and seizure.

What are the 5 R's of human rights?

It reminds personnel of “the five R's of human rights” (recognize, refrain, react, record, and report) and lists USSoUthCom's standing orders concerning respect for human rights.

What is meant by article 5?

"Article 5" most commonly refers to two significant international and national concepts: the NATO collective defense clause, stating an attack on one member is an attack on all, and Article V of the U.S. Constitution, detailing the process for amending the Constitution. NATO's Article 5 was invoked after 9/11, while the U.S. Constitution's Article V outlines how amendments are proposed (by two-thirds Congress or state legislatures) and ratified (by three-fourths of states).
 

What is article 5 of the Indian Constitution?

Article 5, Constitution of India 1950

(c) who has been ordinarily resident in the territory of India for not less than five years immediately preceding such commencement, shall be a citizen of India.

What is the text of Article 5?

The Congress, whenever two thirds of both houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose amendments to this Constitution, or, on the application of the legislatures of two thirds of the several states, shall call a convention for proposing amendments, which, in either case, shall be valid to all intents and purposes, as ...

What are the Article 5 human rights violations?

Article 5.

No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman, or degrading punishment or treatment. All persons deprived of their liberty shall be treated with respect for the inherent dignity of the human person.

What are the five rules of human rights?

Principles. The HRBA is underpinned by five key human rights principles, also known as PANEL: Participation, Accountability, Non-discrimination and Equality, Empowerment and Legality. Participation – everyone is entitled to active participation in decision-making processes which affect the enjoyment of their rights.

What does article 5 mean in mental capacity?

During the provision of care and treatment to adults who may temporarily or permanently lack relevant decision-making capacity, it may be necessary to treat them in circumstances that amount to a deprivation of liberty under Article 5 of the European Convention on Human Rights.

What are the top 5 rights?

Bill of Rights - The Really Brief Version

Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. Right to keep and bear arms in order to maintain a well regulated militia.

What are the 5 examples of rights?

Right to Life Right to dignity of human persons ✅ Right to personal liberty ✅ Right to fair hearing ✅ Right to private and family life Right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion ✅ Right to freedom of expression and the press ✅ Right to peaceful assembly and association Right to freedom of movement Right to ...

What are the five rights of freedom?

The First Amendment: 7 things you need to know. The five freedoms it protects: speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government. Together, these five guaranteed freedoms make the people of the United States of America the freest in the world.

What are the 5 keys of human rights?

The Panel Principles

Taking a human rights based approach is about making sure that people's rights are put at the very centre of policies and practices. The PANEL principles are one way of breaking down what this means in practice. These are: Participation, Accountability, Non-Discrimination, Empowerment and Legality.

What is human rights pdf?

Our human rights include civil and political rights such as the right to a fair trial or the right to freedom of association. They also include our economic, social, and cultural rights , such as the right to an adequate standard of living and to social security.

What are the five characteristics of human rights?

No government, group or individual person has the right to do anything that violates another's rights.

  • Universality and inalienability. ...
  • Indivisibility. ...
  • Inter-dependence and inter-relatedness. ...
  • Equality and non-discrimination. ...
  • Participation and inclusion. ...
  • Accountability and rule of law.

Who called article 5?

Following the September 11 attacks, the Secretary General of NATO, George Robertson telephoned Colin Powell and said that declaring an Article 5 contingency would be a useful political statement for NATO to make.

What exactly is article 5?

"Article 5" most commonly refers to two significant international and national concepts: the NATO collective defense clause, stating an attack on one member is an attack on all, and Article V of the U.S. Constitution, detailing the process for amending the Constitution. NATO's Article 5 was invoked after 9/11, while the U.S. Constitution's Article V outlines how amendments are proposed (by two-thirds Congress or state legislatures) and ratified (by three-fourths of states).
 

Was article 5 activated?

The day after 9/11, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) invoked Article 5 from its 1949 founding treaty, stating that an armed attack against one member was an attack against all.