What is the Article 408 exemption?

Asked by: Desmond Kuvalis MD  |  Last update: April 12, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (7 votes)

"Article 408 exemption" isn't a single concept but refers to various legal provisions, most commonly exemptions under ERISA for retirement plans (like for employer securities), U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) rules for project modifications (Section 408), and potentially tax rules (Internal Revenue Code § 408 for IRAs) or even state laws, depending on the jurisdiction. The specific exemption depends on the context, but often relates to allowing certain transactions or activities that would otherwise be prohibited.

What is article 408?

The Central Government shall, by notification, constitute, with effect from such date as may be specified therein, a Tribunal to be known as the National Company Law Tribunal consisting of a President and such number of Judicial and Technical members, as the Central Government may deem necessary, to be appointed by it ...

Is a 408 A the same as a traditional IRA?

The term traditional IRA means an individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity described in section 408(a) or (b), respectively. This term includes a SEP IRA but does not include a SIMPLE IRA or a Roth IRA.

What is exemption 480 of the Companies Act?

Section 480 of Companies Act sets out the conditions for a dormant company's audit exemption. A company is exempt from the audit requirements in respect of a financial year if: it has been dormant since its formation, or.

What is section 408?

The Section 408 program verifies that changes to authorized USACE Civil Works projects will not be injurious to the public interest and will not impair the usefulness of the project.

Federal Rules of Evidence (FRE) Rule 408 - Compromise offers [and statements]

16 related questions found

What does 408 stand for?

The meaning of "408" varies by context, most commonly referring to the HTTP 408 Request Timeout error in web development, indicating the client took too long to send a request. It can also be an area code for San Jose, California, a legal concept (Federal Rule of Evidence 408) about settlement discussions, or an "angel number" symbolizing balance and financial improvement in spiritual beliefs. 

What is 408 in law?

Current as of January 01, 2025 | Updated by Findlaw Staff. Every person who participates in any rout or unlawful assembly is guilty of a misdemeanor.

Which companies are not required to be audited?

Audit requirements are not optional for private limited companies in India - they are mandated under the Companies Act, 2013, irrespective of the company's size or turnover.

Do small businesses get audited?

The IRS may be more likely to audit your small business under certain circumstances, including the following: Cash-intensive business. You own a restaurant, convenience store, construction company, or other business that regularly receives or makes cash payments.

What is the difference between 401k and 408?

In a 401(k) or 403(b) plan, employers may match a percentage of your contributions up to a certain limit. This match is essentially free money towards your retirement. SEP (408(k)) plans do not involve employee contributions; only the employer contributes, and they must contribute equally to all eligible employees.

Can I retire at 62 with $400,000 in 401k?

Yes, you can retire at 62 with $400,000 in a 401(k), but it's tight and highly depends on your spending, lifestyle, investment mix, and other income like Social Security; it might be sufficient for modest living with careful planning, but working a few more years or drastically cutting expenses offers more security, with a financial advisor being key for success. 

What is the loophole of the rollover rule?

A "rollover rule loophole" often refers to using the 60-day rollover rule to access IRA funds temporarily like a short-term, tax-free loan (by withdrawing, holding for up to 60 days, and redepositing) or leveraging exceptions like the Rule 72(t) for early retirement distributions, though the primary IRA rule limits IRA-to-IRA rollovers to once per year. The "loophole" isn't a secret; it's exploiting these IRS rules for specific financial maneuvers, but missteps (like missing the 60-day deadline) trigger taxes and penalties. 

What is the 408 rule?

Federal Rule of Evidence 408 provides security for parties by prohibiting settlement offers, or other statements made during settlement negotiations, from being admitted as evidence to prove the validity or amount of a claim in dispute.

What is a section 408 IRA?

For purposes of this section, the term “individual retirement account” means a trust created or organized in the United States for the exclusive benefit of an individual or his beneficiaries, but only if the written governing instrument creating the trust meets the following requirements: I.R.C. § 408(a)(1) —

What is the punishment for 408?

The punishment for the offense of criminal breach of trust by a clerk or servant under Section 408 is imprisonment for a term that can extend up to seven years, along with the possibility of a fine.

Who gets audited the most?

Which Taxpayers the IRS Audits Most Often. Oddly, people who make less than $25,000 have a relatively high audit rate. This higher rate is because many of these taxpayers claim the earned income tax credit, and the IRS conducts many audits to ensure that the credit isn't being claimed fraudulently.

Can the IRS audit after 3 years?

Generally, the IRS can include returns filed within the last three years in an audit. If we identify a substantial error, we may add additional years. We usually don't go back more than the last six years. The IRS tries to audit tax returns as soon as possible after they are filed.

What is the 5% materiality rule?

What is the 5% Rule for Materiality? Under US GAAP, the 5% rule suggests that if a misstatement is less than 5% of a financial statement item, it is generally considered not material. However this is not an absolute rule and must be applied with professional judgment.

What are red flags for tax audits?

The IRS uses a combination of automated and human processes to select which tax returns to audit. Not reporting all of your income is an easy-to-avoid red flag that can lead to an audit. Taking excessive business tax deductions and mixing business and personal expenses can lead to an audit.

What companies are exempted from audit?

Qualification Criteria

Currently, a company is exempted from having its accounts audited if it is an exempt private company with annual revenue of $5 million or less.

What is the last date for company audit 2025?

The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has decided to extend the specified date for filing various audit reports for the Previous Year 2024–25 (Assessment Year 2025–26), from September 30, 2025 to October 31, 2025, for assessees referred to in clause (a) of Explanation 2 to sub-section (1) of section 139 of the ...

What is a 408 review?

What is a Section 408 review? A Section 408 review includes an engineering, environmental, real estate, and legal review to ensure a proposed alteration does not impair the usefulness of the federal project and is not injurious to the public interest.

What is the Offence 408?

408. Criminal breach of trust by clerk or servant.

What's it called when you can't talk about a settlement?

A confidentiality clause in a settlement agreement prohibits parties from disclosing the settlement amount, case facts, and related documents. Agreeing to a settlement with a confidentiality clause is not always in your best interest, and today, we'll take a look at some reasons not to enter into an NDA.