What is the drunk tank in jail?

Asked by: Prof. Arturo Windler V  |  Last update: April 23, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (46 votes)

A drunk tank, or sobering cell, is a temporary jail holding area for people arrested for public intoxication or being unable to care for themselves due to alcohol, designed to keep them safe until they sober up, often overnight, and can range from basic cells to specialized sobering centers with minimal amenities, serving as a short-term holding place before release or formal charges.

How long do you stay in the drunk tank?

Duration of Stay

Most stays last only as long as it takes for you to sober up—usually a few hours but in some cases, you can be held for 6 to 9 hours.

How does a drunk tank work?

Spending the night in the ``drunk tank,'' also known as the detox unit, occurs when someone is arrested and detained for their own safety, and they are later released once the risk has decreased. In some instances, depending on local bylaws, there may be a ``public intoxication'' charge, although these are quite rare.

How long are you held in the drunk tank?

Instead of filing formal public intoxication charges against you, police in California can do what's called “civil protective custody.” This is also known as “the drunk tank.” Police can hold you for up to 72 hours for observation and treatment.

What is the drunk tank actually called?

The modern iteration of the drunk tank is something called a sobering cell. This is a holding cell, usually in the intake area of a county jail, where a person who is thought to be acutely intoxicated will be held anywhere from a few hours to a couple of days.

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21 related questions found

How much is $20 worth in jail?

$20 in jail can buy small commissary items like soap, toothpaste, snacks, stamps, or phone time, making a significant difference for basic comforts, but it won't cover major needs or luxuries, as prison markups inflate prices, with an inmate often needing $50-$150 monthly for basics, but even $20 helps with hygiene and small food/phone boosts. 

Does being in the drunk tank go on your record?

It's important to understand that the police have the discretion to detain individuals for their own safety in what is commonly referred to as a “drunk tank.” This form of detention, known as civil protective custody, can last for up to 72 hours, during which prosecutors will not file charges against you.

How does a drunk tank differ from jail?

Drunk tank colloquially refers to a facility or a specific area within a jail where authorities place individuals while they sober up. The key aspects of this approach include: Duration of Hold: Individuals can be held in civil protective custody for up to 72 hours.

Do you get charged for being in the drunk tank?

What If You Were Just Placed in a Drunk Tank? California law allows police to detain intoxicated individuals for their own safety under civil protective custody rules. This is a non-criminal detention, meaning no charges are filed.

How long does it take to be 0.00 after one drink?

It takes roughly one hour for your body to process one standard drink (like a 12oz beer or 5oz wine) and return to a 0.00 Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC), as the liver metabolizes alcohol at a steady rate of about 0.015% BAC per hour, though factors like weight and metabolism vary. 

Is refusing a breathalyzer better than a DUI?

Refusing a breathalyzer test may seem like a way to avoid a DUI conviction, but in California, the penalties for refusal can be just as severe as a DUI charge itself.

What happens when someone goes to the drunk tank?

A civil protective custody is when the police takes you to the inebriation facility or commonly known as drunk tank where you are put under observation for next 72 hours. The police will observe the behavior of inebriated.

How long can cops legally detain you for?

If you're arrested in California, the police can only hold you for 48 hours before they must release you or file formal charges (Cal. Penal Code § 825). This “48-hour rule” means that within two days, you must either be charged with a crime or let go.

What does emptying the tank mean?

Definition of emptying the tank (phrase) 1: To contribute, expend, or put forth the utmost of one's effort, ability, and/or energy. 2: To make the utmost effort; to contribute to the absolute limit of one's energy and abilities. 3: Give one's all, go all out, go for broke, pull out all the stops.

What is the 1/2/3 rule for drinking?

The "1-2-3 Rule" for drinking is a moderation guideline: 1 drink per hour, 2 drinks per occasion, and 3 alcohol-free days per week, helping prevent heavy drinking by slowing pace, limiting binge episodes, and ensuring recovery. This rule aids in staying within healthier consumption levels, contrasting with official guidelines (like 1 drink/day for women, 2 for men) but serving as a practical tool to reduce risks like impaired judgment, as your liver can only process about one standard drink hourly.
 

Is 0.07 safe to drive?

Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Limits

Your BAC measures how much alcohol is present in your bloodstream. It is illegal for you to drive if you have a BAC of: 0.08% or higher if you are over 21 years old. 0.01% or higher if you are under 21 years old.

Will 3 beers get you a DUI?

Yes, 3 beers can get you a DUI, especially for lighter individuals, women, or if consumed quickly, as factors like weight, gender, metabolism, and food intake significantly affect your Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC), with the legal limit being 0.08% in most U.S. states, though some states have Zero Tolerance laws for minors or DUI probation, and impairment itself can lead to a DUI even below the legal limit.
 

Does spending a night in jail go on your record?

Spending a night in jail can greatly affect your criminal record, even for just one night. The way records are kept means a single night can show up on a record check. This can impact your job, housing, and more.

What is the longest alcohol can be detected in a urine test?

Alcohol detection tests can measure alcohol in the blood for up to 12 hours, on the breath for 12 to 24 hours, urine for 12-24 hours (72 or more hours after heavier use), saliva for up to 12 hours, and hair for up to 90 days.

Is 1 day in jail equal to 2 days?

Yes, one day in jail often counts as more than one day toward a sentence due to "credit for time served," typically awarding one day of credit for every day or two actually served, especially for pre-sentence custody in county jail, though rules vary by state (like California's 1:1 for some, 2:1 for others) and depend on the crime, with violent felonies often excluded from enhanced credits. 

What is the 72 hour rule in jail?

The "72-hour rule" in jail refers to the time limit for law enforcement to bring an arrested person before a judge for their initial appearance (arraignment), where charges are formally presented, bail set, and counsel appointed; if no charges are filed within this period (excluding weekends/holidays), the person must be released, though this doesn't prevent future charges. It's a critical window for legal rights, especially for counsel and bail, and highlights the importance of early legal representation to potentially influence outcomes like lower bail or evidence preservation. 

How to survive 2 months in jail?

To survive two months in jail, keep a low profile by minding your own business, staying calm, and avoiding trouble; stay mentally occupied with reading, writing, or education programs; maintain physical and mental health with exercise and coping mechanisms like deep breathing; respect prison rules and other inmates; and focus on the present day rather than counting down time to make the experience more manageable.