What rights do each of the amendments protect?

Asked by: Jolie Cartwright  |  Last update: November 5, 2022
Score: 4.3/5 (34 votes)

First Amendment: freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and freedom of assembly. Second Amendment: the right of the people to keep and bear arms. Third Amendment: restricts housing soldiers in private homes. Fourth Amendment: protects against unreasonable search and seizure.

What do each of the Bill of Rights protect?

The first 10 amendments to the Constitution, known as the Bill of Rights, guarantee essential rights and civil liberties, such as the right to free speech, the right to bear arms, and the right to a fair trial, as well as protecting the role of the states in American government.

What do the 5th and 14th Amendments protect?

The Constitution uses the phrase in the 5th and 14th Amendments, declaring that the government shall not deprive anyone of "life, liberty, or property, without due process of law..." The 5th Amendment protects people from actions of the federal government, and the 14th protects them from actions by state and local ...

What are 3 things that are protected by the Bill of Rights?

The entire Bill of Rights was created to protect rights the original citizens believed were naturally theirs, including:
  • Freedom of Religion. ...
  • Freedom of Speech, Press, Petition, and Assembly. ...
  • Privacy. ...
  • Due Process of Law. ...
  • Equality Before the Law.

What do the first 10 amendments protect?

The Bill of Rights is the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution. It spells out Americans' rights in relation to their government. It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion.

Bill of Rights Explained: Breaking down the amendments

26 related questions found

What are the 5th 6th 7th and 8th amendments?

AMENDMENTS 5, 6, 7 AND 8 TOGETHER CONSTITUTE A BILL OF RIGHTS FOR PEOPLE ACCUSED OF A CRIME OR SEEKING JUSTICE IN THE CIVIL COURTS.

What does the 15th Amendment do?

Passed by Congress February 26, 1869, and ratified February 3, 1870, the 15th Amendment granted African American men the right to vote.

What do the 15th 19th and 26th amendments have in common?

Amendments 15, 19, 24, and 26 all deal with voting rights. Ratified in 1870, the 15th Amendment gave the right to vote to any male, regardless of race, color, or belief.

What are the six rights in the First Amendment?

The words of the First Amendment itself establish six rights: (1) the right to be free from governmental establishment of religion (the “Establishment Clause”), (2) the right to be free from governmental interference with the practice of religion (the “Free Exercise Clause”), (3) the right to free speech, (4) the right ...

What are the first 10 amendments called?

In 1791, a list of ten amendments was added. The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights talks about individual rights. Over the years, more amendments were added.

What is Fifth Amendment right?

noun. an amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1791 as part of the Bill of Rights, providing chiefly that no person be required to testify against himself or herself in a criminal case and that no person be subjected to a second trial for an offense for which he or she has been duly tried previously.

How are the 19th 24th and 26th amendments related?

The 19th Amendment, added in 1920, gives women the right to vote. The 24th Amendment, added in 1964, prohibits the denial of voting rights for failure to pay a poll tax. The 26th Amendment, added in 1971, changed the voting age to 18 in national elections.

What did the 13th amendment do?

Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.

What is the 17th Amendment of the United States?

Passed by Congress on May 13, 1912, and ratified on April 8, 1913, the 17th Amendment modified Article I, Section 3, of the Constitution by allowing voters to cast direct votes for U.S. senators. Prior to its passage, senators were chosen by state legislatures.

What did the 18th Amendment do?

On October 28, 1919, Congress passed the Volstead Act providing for enforcement of the Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution, which was ratified nine months earlier. Known as the Prohibition Amendment, it prohibited the “manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors” in the United States.

What does the 19th amendment do?

Passed by Congress June 4, 1919, and ratified on August 18, 1920, the 19th amendment guarantees all American women the right to vote. Achieving this milestone required a lengthy and difficult struggle; victory took decades of agitation and protest.

What are the 13th 14th and 15th Amendments?

Reconstruction Amendments: Definition and Overview

The 13th Amendment abolished slavery. The 14th Amendment gave citizenship to all people born in the US. The 15th Amendment gave Black Americans the right to vote.

What is protected by the 2nd Amendment?

Second Amendment: A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.

What is the 4th and 5th amendment?

The 4th Amendment protects you from unlawful searches. The 5th Amendment is the right to remain silent. The 6th Amendment is the right to counsel.

What is the 4th 5th 6th and 8th Amendment?

These amendments include the fourth, fifth, sixth, eighth, and the fourteenth amendments. Their purpose is meant to ensure that people are treated fairly if suspected or arrested for crimes.

What are the 10 most important amendments?

The ten important amendments
  • 1 st Freedoms of Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition. description. ...
  • 2nd Right to Bear Arms. description. ...
  • 3rd Lodging troops in private homes. ...
  • 4th Search and Seizure. ...
  • 5th Rights of the Accused. ...
  • 6th Right to Speedy Trial by Jury. ...
  • 7th Jury Trial in Civil Cases. ...
  • 8th Bail and Punishment.

How does the 26th Amendment protect citizen rights?

The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age.

What is the 27th Amendment in simple terms?

Amendment XXVII prevents members of Congress from granting themselves pay raises during the current session. Rather, any raises that are adopted must take effect during the next session of Congress.

What are the 27 Bill of Rights?

Amendment 27: No law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of Representatives shall have intervened. The 27th Amendment was proposed in 1789 as part of the original Bill of Rights; however, it wasn't adopted for over 200 years.