Who are the 3 key players in the courtroom?

• The courtroom team is comprised of the following members: COURT REPORTER. ...
• COURT CLERK. Court Clerks work in courtrooms or court clerical offices. ...
• JUDGE. Judges preside over the courtroom, decide issues of law, and ensure that justice is served. ...
• PROSECUTOR. ...
• COURT OFFICER. ...
• DEFENSE ATTORNEY. ...
• PETITIONER. ...
• PLAINTIFF.

• The Judge. The judge presides over the trial from a desk, called a bench, on an elevated platform. ...
• The Lawyers. ...
• The Parties. ...
• The Witnesses. ...
• The Courtroom Deputy. ...
• The Court Reporter.

Who is the most powerful member of the courtroom?

Although the judge is commonly considered to be the most powerful actor in the court system, the prosecutor wields the greatest power over case outcomes in a system reliant on processing cases via plea agreement.

What are the plaintiff and the defendant?

PLAINTIFF - The Plaintiff is the person initiating a claim in a civil case. DEFENDANT - The Defendant is the person being sued in a civil case, or the person who has been charged with a crime/driving offense in a criminal case.

Who is the most important person in the courtroom?

The judge is the central figure in the courtroom and typically is seated higher than everyone else. The judge allows each side the opportunity to present its version of the facts.

Can a judge overrule a jury?

A judge will issue a JNOV if he or she determines that no reasonable jury could have reached the jury's verdict based on the evidence presented at trial, or if the jury incorrectly applied the law in reaching its verdict.

Who is the defendant vs plaintiff vs prosecutor?

The person who does the complaining is called the plaintiff. The person he/she is complaining about is called the defendant. In a criminal trial, a person is accused of a particular act which the law calls a crime, such as murder or robbery. The person who does the accusing is called the prosecutor.

Who works in a courthouse?

Secretaries, data clerks, filing clerks, accounting clerks, payroll staff, janitors, etc — just like any other government agency or department. Shroffs (cash clerks) for those courts that handle money (e.g. fines).

Who are the most important actors in the courthouse?

Final answer: The most influential actor in the courthouse is the judge, as they hold authority to make key legal decisions and rulings. While defense attorneys and prosecutors are important, their influence is often subject to the judge's ultimate determinations.

Who are the primary actors in use case?

The primary actor of a use case is the stakeholder that calls on the system to deliver one of its services. It has a goal with respect to the system – one that can be satisfied by its operation. The primary actor is often, but not always, the actor who triggers the use case.

Who are the key participants in a trial?

What are the 5 players on the court?

A basketball team can have a lot of players, but only five can play in a game at any one time. Players in a basketball game have assigned basketball positions: center, power forward, small forward, point guard, and shooting guard.

Who are the key actors in the criminal court process?

The Judicial Process

At the beginning of a federal criminal case, the principal actors are the U.S. Attorney (the prosecutor) and the grand jury. The U.S. Attorney represents the United States in most court proceedings, including all criminal prosecutions.

What happens if one juror disagrees?

If even one member of the jury panel disagrees with the rest, the jury is hung, and the defendant retains the presumption of innocence.

Can a judge reject a plea deal?

The judge has the authority to accept or reject a plea bargain. They will consider the nature of the charges and the defendant's criminal history, if any, as well as the circumstances surrounding the case.

What does NOV stand for in law?

NOV is the acronym for the Latin phrase non obstante veredicto, which directly translates to “notwithstanding the verdict.” NOV or non obstante veredicto is usually used in the context of JNOV (judgment non obstante veredicto) to describe a judgment entered for one party even though a jury has issued a verdict for the ...

Who is the most powerful player in the courtroom?

For someone arrested for a criminal offense, prosecutors are arguably the most powerful figures in the legal system. Prosecutors decide what, if anything, to charge—a decision that can be life-altering before and after a conviction.

What is a judge's bench called?

Bench refers to the seat where the judge sits in the courtroom, and the term is used to refer to the judge. It can be used to describe all the judges of a particular court, such as the second circuit bench, or “full bench”, which refers to all the judges of a court.

Who is the most forgotten person in the courtroom?

Victims are often overlooked in courtroom proceedings, with the focus tending to be on jurors and defendants. Their limited representation and the emotional toll of the legal process contribute to their marginalization.

What are the two main types of crimes?

Felonies and misdemeanors are two classifications of crimes used in most states. Misdemeanors are punishable by fines and sometimes county jail time. Felony offenses are the most serious type of crime.

What are punitive damages in law?

Punitive damages are awarded in addition to actual damages in certain circumstances. Punitive damages are considered punishment and are typically awarded at the court's discretion when the defendant's behavior is found to be especially harmful.