Why do documents need to be notarized?

Asked by: Ms. Otha Bode  |  Last update: June 14, 2025
Score: 4.5/5 (57 votes)

Notarization is the official fraud-deterrent process that assures the parties of a transaction that a document is authentic, and can be trusted. It is a three-part process, performed by a Notary Public, that includes of vetting, certifying and record-keeping.

What does it mean when a document needs to be notarized?

Notarization is an identity-based, anti-fraud measure performed by a government-authorized person called a notary public. A notary public's role is to verify a document signer's identity, to witness the signing of a legal document and to provide an independent check on the mental capacity of the signer.

Is a document legal if not notarized?

Just like wills, there is generally no requirement that a contract be notarized in order to be legally binding. However, if a party who signed a business agreement decides to dispute that agreement in court, a notarized contract can help a great deal.

What would I need a notary for?

Notarizations are commonly part of business in local government, legal proceedings and when an official is sworn in. You may need a notary when you write a will or name a power of attorney, or for certain bank documents or medical records.

Can I refuse to notarize a document?

Here are several other potential situations when you should refuse the request: You know or suspect the transaction is false, illegal or deceptive. The act being requested is not an authorized notarial act. The signer is unable or unwilling to pay the required fee.

Why Does a Document Need to be Notarized?

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What are the most important purposes of notarization?

What are the most important purposes of notarization? By notarizing significant documents, you can protect yourself from fraud while providing the same peace of mind to others. Perhaps even more importantly, many government agencies and industry authorities require notarization to make documents official.

What is the point of a notary?

Notary publics witness the signing of important documents and verify the identity of the signer(s), their willingness to sign the documents, and their awareness of the contents of the document or transaction. Institutions rely upon notaries so they may have full faith in important documents.

What makes a notarized document invalid?

Missing or Incorrect Notary Seal

States like California and Texas have specific requirements for the placement and design of the seal. Without a proper seal, legal and financial institutions may reject the document.

Which banks notarize for free?

Many major banks like Bank of America, Chase Bank, Wells Fargo, PNC Bank, and U.S. Bank offer free notary services. However, availability may vary by location, and it is recommended to confirm with your bank before visiting to ensure they provide the service you need.

Is a signed piece of paper a legal document?

Although a document must be signed by each party to be considered legally binding, the mere presence of signatures does not guarantee that an agreement is enforceable in court. To be considered a legally binding contract or document, three critical elements must also be present: Subject, Consideration, and Capacity.

Is a text message legally binding?

This ruling states that as long as text messages satisfy the necessary conditions required of a bilateral contract in offer, consideration, capacity, and acceptance, they can be considered legally enforceable.

What happens if you notarize your own document?

You can't notarize your own documents and remain impartial.

Otherwise, you may face criminal or civil liabilities and suspension or revocation of your notary abilities. Even if you can't notarize your own documents, there are plenty of benefits of remote online notarization to help you save time using someone else.

Why do some papers need to be notarized?

Notarization is the official fraud-deterrent process that assures the parties of a transaction that a document is authentic, and can be trusted. It is a three-part process, performed by a Notary Public, that includes of vetting, certifying and record-keeping. Notarizations are sometimes referred to as "notarial acts."

Is notarized legally binding?

The notary acts as an impartial witness, verifying the identity of those signing and ensuring they understand what they are signing. Notarization adds a layer of trust and credibility to the document but does not automatically make it legally binding.

Does it matter where a document is notarized?

So, can a notary public notarize out-of-state documents? The short answer is yes, notary publics are legally allowed to notarize documents from any state as long the notarial act is conducted within the geographical boundaries of the notary's state of commission.

What is the most common mistake made by a notary?

One of the most common mistakes that notaries make is not printing or signing their name exactly as it appears on their notary commission.

Can you edit a document after it has been notarized?

In fact, the signer has the sole right to make changes to the document. Remember, if the notarization period is complete, then the public notary cannot modify a notarial certificate. In order to make changes, however, the signer has to appear in person in the presence of a notary public to initiate new notarization.

How long are notarized documents good for?

In summary, notarized documents do not expire and remain valid indefinitely unless there are specific laws or regulations that require them to be updated or renewed. It is important to understand your local laws in order to ensure that all documents remain up-to-date and legally binding.

Can you refuse to do a notary?

In order to properly refuse a notarization, you should have one or more reasons to do so that can be objectively articulated in your journal. In other words, you should be able to explain why you are refusing to notarize. If you can't explain it, then you don't have a sufficient basis to do it.

Is notary required?

Common instances where a Notary is required include real estate transactions, wills, powers of attorney, affidavits, and certain business agreements.

Who needs a notary the most?

What types of businesses benefit the most from having a Notary on staff?
  • New and used car dealerships.
  • Insurance companies.
  • Mortgage companies.
  • Title companies.
  • Corporations — of any type.
  • Real-estate companies.
  • Construction companies.
  • Schools — public or private of all levels.

How much does the UPS store charge for notary?

For example, here in California, our UPS store charges $15 per notary signature. Where as other states are lower, sometimes even under $10. However if the notary has to come you or travel for any reason to do the job, the notary can charge whatever traveling fee they would like to on top of the charge per signature.

Do banks have notaries?

Most banks have notaries that provide the service for free for their customers and for a fee for non-customers. A document is notarized when a third party, known as a notary public, verifies your identity and witnesses you signing the document.

Does CVS have a notary?

CVS notary services provide a reliable solution for those needing official documents notarized without the need to search far and wide. With numerous locations across the country, CVS makes it simple to find a notary near you, helping you save time and effort.