Who can remove the judge of the Supreme Court?
Asked by: Alysson Kessler Jr. | Last update: August 29, 2022Score: 4.3/5 (47 votes)
The Constitution states that Justices "shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour." This means that the Justices hold office as long as they choose and can only be removed from office by impeachment.
Who can remove the judge of the Supreme?
A Judge of the Supreme Court cannot be removed from office except by an order of the President passed after an address in each House of Parliament supported by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of members present and voting, and presented to the President in ...
Who can remove the judges?
The Constitution provides that a judge can be removed only by an order of the President, based on a motion passed by both Houses of Parliament. The procedure for removal of judges is elaborated in the Judges Inquiry Act, 1968.
Can President remove High Court judge?
Article 217(1)(b) of the Constitution: It says that a Judge may be removed from his office by the President in the manner provided in clause (4) of Article 124 for the removal of a Judge of the Supreme Court.
How are judges of High Court and Supreme Court removed?
Basically,a judge of the supreme court or High court is removed through the "Process of impeachment". The President is authorised to remove the judge from his office only after an address by the Parliament has been presented to him in the same session for such a removal.
Term 2 Exam Class 11 Political Science Chapter 6 | Removal of Judges - Judiciary
What is the Article 124?
Article 124 deals with the Establishment and constitution of the Supreme Court. It states that there shall be a Supreme Court of India constituting of a Chief Justice of India and, until Parliament by law prescribes a larger number, of not more than seven other Judges.
How can Judge be removed class 9?
<br> (ii) A judge can be removed only by an impeachment motion passed separately by two-third members of the two Houses of the Parliament.
Who appoints the judges of Supreme Court?
The Chief Justice of India and the Judges of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President under clause (2) of Article 124 of the Constitution.
Who controls the Supreme Court?
Section 1 establishes the Supreme Court of the United States. It gives Congress the power to organize the Supreme Court and to establish lower courts. It also states that justices can serve on the court for as long as they maintain "good Behaviour," and that the justices should be compensated for their service.
Who appoints Supreme Court judges in India?
Kiren Rijiju is the current law minister of India. The CJI decides on his recommendation in consultation with a collegium of the four senior-most judges of the Supreme Court. If the CJI's successor is not among the senior-most judges, he/she will be made a part of the Collegium.
How are judges of Supreme Court and High Court appointed and removed class 9?
The correct answer is 'c' as the President, on the advice of the Prime Minister and in consultation with the Chief Justice of India can appoint the judges of the Supreme Court and the High Courts.
How can a judge of the Supreme Court be removed A by the Supreme Court itself by the Parliament through impeachment by the President alone'd by the police?
They can be removed only on the basis of an impeachment motion passed by two-thirds majority in both Houses of Parliament separately. So removal of judges cannot be done arbitrarily.
Who appoints the judges of Supreme Court class 9?
1. President can appoint a judge of supreme court/high court as the Acting Chief Justice of India. 2. Chief Justice of India can appoint a judge of a high court as an ad-hoc judge of Supreme Court for a temporary period.
What is PIL in SST?
This is called Public Interest Litigation (PIL). Under the PIL, any citizen or group of citizens can approach the Supreme Court or the High Court for the protection of public interest against a particular law or action of the government.
Which is the oldest High Court in India?
The Calcutta High Court is the oldest High Court in India. It has jurisdiction over the State of West Bengal and the Union Territory of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Who is the first Chief Justice of India?
Justice Harilal Jekisundas Kania was the first (Indian) Chief Justice of India.
What is Article 214?
(1) There shall be a High Court for each State. (2) For the purpose of this Constitution the High court existing in any Province immediately before the commencement of this Constitution shall be deemed to be the High Court for the corresponding State.
Can President overturn Supreme Court decision India?
Under Article 217(1) of the Constitution, the President with a consultation with the Governor of the State, the Chief Justice of India and the Chief Justice of the State. The President also has the power to rectify the judgment dictated by the court.
Why is it difficult to remove a judge?
If the statutory probe too recommends Justice Sen s removal, then Bharadwaj will have to place the motion before each House successively. According to Article 124 of the Constitution, the judge will be impeached if the motion is supported by two-thirds of the members of the House present and voting.
How can judges be removed from the office?
Article III judges can be removed from office only through impeachment by the House of Representatives and conviction by the Senate. The Constitution also provides that judges' salaries cannot be reduced while they are in office. Article III judicial salaries are not affected by geography or length of tenure.
Who can remove the Judge of the Supreme Court * 1 point a Chief Justice of the Supreme Court B only the President C only the Parliament d both Parliament and President?
A judge can be removed by the President only for proved misbehaviour and incapacity. This charge needs to be proved only by a joint address by both Houses of Parliament and supported by a two-third majority of members present and voting.
Which procedure is adopted to terminate a Judge of Supreme Court in India?
Order by the President
As per Article 124(4), after the motion is adopted in both the houses by the required majority, it is placed before the President of India, who will issue an order for the removal of the judge.
How many Supreme Court Judges have been impeached in India?
Impeachment proceedings were initiated against a Supreme Court or High Court Judge 4 times in the history of the Supreme Court of India.
What is the current salary of Chief Justice of India?
The salary of the Chief Justice of India is higher than that of the Prime Minister of India. The CJI receives a monthly salary of Rs 2.80 lakh. This is the highest salary in the country after the President, Vice President, and Governor.